Message of Sri Ramakrishna
The message of Sri
Ramakrishna to the modern world, which he gave through his life and through his
recorded conversations, may be briefly stated as follows:
- The
goal of human life is the realization of the Ultimate Reality which
alone can give man supreme fulfilment and everlasting peace. This is the
essence of all religions.
The
Ultimate Reality is one; but it is personal as well as impersonal, and
is indicated by different names (such as God, Ishvar, etc) in different
religions.
- The
Ultimate Reality can be realized through various paths taught in world
religions. All religions are true in so far as they lead to the same
ultimate Goal.
- Purity of mind is an essential condition for the attainment of the Ultimate
Reality; real purity is freedom from lust and greed. External observances are
only of secondary importance.
- Through
spiritual practices man can overcome his evil tendencies, and divine
grace can redeem even the worst sinner. Therefore one should not brood over
the past mistakes, but should develop a positive outlook on life by depending
on God.
- God realization is possible for all. The householders need not renounce the
world; but they should pray sincerely, practise discrimination between the
Eternal and the temporal and remain unattached. God listens to sincere prayer. Intense
longing (vyakulata) is the secret of success in spiritual life.
- God dwells in all people but the manifestation of this inner Divinity varies from person
to person. In saintly people there is greater manifestation of God. Women are
special manifestations of Divine Mother of the Universe, and so are to be
treated with respect.
- Since
God dwells in all people, helping the needy should be done not out of
compassion (which is an attitude of condescension) but as humble service to
God.
- Egoism, caused by ignorance,
is the root-cause of all suffering.
- Life
is an expression of the spontaneous creativity (Lila) of God. Pleasure
and pain, success and failure, etc are to be borne with patience, and one
should resign oneself to God’s will under all circumstances.
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